Situated at the mouth of the Swan River at the Northern
end of the FUN COAST, the port city of Fremantle retains much
of the character and charm of the past, combined with the vibrant mix
of cultures that makes up the population of this harbourside city.
Ever since the Australia 2 syndicate wrested the Americas Cup from the
New York Yacht Club in 1983 (the Americans had previously been unbeaten
for 132 years), the once sleepy port of "Freo" has been growing
into a major tourism and recreation centre. In later years Jon Sanders
epic three times circumnavigation of the world started and finished at
Fremantle. David Dicks became the youngest sailor to make a full circumnavigation
of the world, and Fremantle was his home port.
The City:
Declared a city in 1929, Fremantle (now with a population of more than
25,000 people) remains a working port city with both the Fremantle
Harbour
and Fishermen's
Harbour offering a unique range of commercial and tourism activities.
Maritime and historical themes are found throughout the city and the
seafood is delicious.
The People:
The people of Fremantle are a diverse and multicultural mix. The cultures,
lifestyles, food and languages they brought with them to this country
all contribute to the cosmopolitan atmosphere of the city. Students,
business people, tourists and residents mingle in the wide array of
sidewalk cafes on Fremantle's famous "
Cappuccino Strip". The Arts:
The city abounds with galleries and other venues featuring contempory
art, craft and other activities which contribute to the diverse cultural
identity of Fremantle. Accommodation:
Fremantle provides a perfect base for a wider ranging exploration of
Perth by rail, bus or car or daily business runs to the Perth CBD.
There is a wide range of accommodation to choose from backpackers to
4 star hotels. A uniquely Fremantle experience is the enjoyment of
village life while staying in fine heritage properties close to the
city centre.
Festivals and Events:
Fremantle is a festival city so watch out for the Fremantle Festival
in November, The Sardine Festival in January
and the Blessing of the Fleet in October.
The Markets:
State Premier Sir John Forest laid the foundation stone
for the markets on Saturday 6 November 1897, since that time the markets
have developed into a vibrant centre of activity with a unique identity.
Over 150 stalls are housed in a grand old Victorian building of remarkable
character. Visit the markets
The West End of Fremantle has been little disturbed and is a prime example
Victorian architecture in a port city. The local community plays an important
role in retaining and refurbishing these heritage buildings, many of
which are classified by the National Trust.
The History:
Fremantle's name honours Sir Carles Howe Fremantle who, as the 28 year
old Captain of "HMS Challenger", took possession of the Western
Coast of Australia for Britain in 1829. Settlers from Britain followed
in the "Parmelia" and established the "Swan River Colony".
Aboriginal people had lived in this land for many thousands of years
before these events. Much of their past and present heritage and culture
is
recorded in
Museums in Fremantle and Perth.
Convict
labour was used for many civil works in the colony, and in 1897 the
first steamer entered the new Fremantle Harbour. The goldrush years were
responsible for quick growth in Fremantle, the influx of goods and gold
seekers brought many a new business to the port, which today is a
thriving and prosperous community.
Round House
The Round House is the oldest remaining building in Western
Australia. It was built as a gaol and was the first permanent building
in the colony. Built between 1830 and 1831, it had eight cells and a
gaolers residence which all opened up into a central courtyard.
Bay
whaling was carried out from Bathers beach below the Round House. As
part of the whaling operations a tunnel was constructed under the
Round House to provide whalers with access to the town from the jetty
and bathers beach.
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